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The Company It Keeps

Two orange circles, two crowds around them, and one question about size.

Esta todavía no está traducida, así que sus textos están en inglés.

Geometría

Cómo se juega

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Two orange circles, two crowds around them, and one question about size.

  • Menos de un minuto · una pregunta · luego la explicación
Cómo funciona — mejor leerlo después de probarlo

Size is judged against the neighbours

The two orange circles are drawn with the same radius. Among large neighbours the left one looks small; among small ones the right one looks large. Take the neighbours away and the difference goes with them.

The eye does not measure a size on its own; it compares it with whatever is nearby. The effect is named after Hermann Ebbinghaus, who studied memory, and was brought to wide attention by Edward Titchener around 1900. People disagree about how strong it is, and it changes with how close the neighbours are — which is part of what makes it worth playing with.

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